{"id":838,"date":"2021-03-18T09:23:40","date_gmt":"2021-03-18T15:23:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/?p=838"},"modified":"2021-08-10T10:18:51","modified_gmt":"2021-08-10T16:18:51","slug":"how-can-i-prepare-to-buy-a-home","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/how-can-i-prepare-to-buy-a-home\/","title":{"rendered":"How Can I Prepare to Buy a Home?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>\u201cGive me six hours to chop down a tree, and I\u2019ll spend the first four sharpening the ax.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p><cite>-Abraham Lincoln<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>This timeless piece of advice applies to many situations people encounter in their lives\u2014buying a home is one of them.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re planning on purchasing a home, there are several steps to complete before you slap an offer on the first listing that grabs your attention.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Buying a home isn\u2019t easy.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That\u2019s the truth. And if you\u2019re wondering if you can get ahead of the sale, <em>you can. <\/em>The earlier you are to the party, the easier it will be to close the deal at a fair price. So what should you be on the lookout for when entering the gauntlet of homebuying?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"start-saving-early\">Start Saving Early<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When you\u2019re mapping out the plan to buy a new home, one of the most important preparations you can make is adding to your savings.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Easier said than done, right?&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Accumulating wealth begins by making sound financial decisions over time. Here are a few tips to get you on the right track:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Prepare meals at home (and shop for generic brands).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. Cancel subscriptions you\u2019re not using.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. Eliminate frivolous spending on gambling, alcohol, entertainment, and clothing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. Allocate a comfortable amount of your paycheck to go into savings automatically each month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. Grow your wealth using risk-averse investments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. Pay down and refinance your current debt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. Cut back on large purchases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8. Make a savings goal each month and stick to it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All of these activities will bring you one step closer to your goal of purchasing a new home. Most people assume the down payment and the closing costs will be their only expenses. However, new homeowners typically buy furniture, make repairs, and enhance their new space to fit their personality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Getting ahead of your savings as far out as possible can help you avoid financial stressors and give you the flexibility to personalize your new home.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"check-and-amend-your-credit\">Check and Amend Your Credit<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In most cases, having an exceptional credit report will help you secure financing at the lowest rates, which will ultimately save you money. Many websites and banking services offer free credit reports where you can gauge your credit health monthly and respond to any missteps. When preparing to buy a new home, you\u2019ll ideally want a score above 620.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>However, there are mortgage options for buyers who don\u2019t have good credit (see below).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Important factors to consider when amending your credit are the amounts owed, your payment history, and the length of time you\u2019ve held credit. Many first-time homebuyers will experience issues getting a loan because of their \u201cthin\u201d credit history. Unfortunately, there\u2019s not much you can do about this fact (besides having multiple long-standing lines of credit).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Check your credit report for any outstanding debt and pay <em>at least<\/em> the minimum monthly payments. Continue to make payments on time and try to reduce your overall debt. Reduced debt not only raises your credit score but it lowers your interest payments on those lines of credit as well as your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1500\" height=\"968\" class=\"wp-image-1689\" style=\"width: 1040px;\" src=\"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Frame-9.png\" alt=\"what credit score is made of\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Frame-9.png 1500w, https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Frame-9-300x194.png 300w, https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Frame-9-1024x661.png 1024w, https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Frame-9-768x496.png 768w, https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Frame-9-380x245.png 380w, https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Frame-9-800x516.png 800w, https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Frame-9-1160x749.png 1160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"determine-how-much-house-you-can-afford\">Determine How Much House You Can Afford<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Figuring out how much you should spend on your monthly housing payments isn\u2019t the same for everybody. Your current debt, projected spending, and future plans deserve consideration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>For the risk-averse homeowner:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Pay down most or all of your debt before buying a home.<\/li><li>Use your savings to put 10-20% down on your future home (shoot for 20% if using a conventional loan to avoid paying private mortgage insurance, or PMI).<\/li><li>Use up to 25% of your <em>after-tax<\/em> income on your monthly mortgage payment.<\/li><li>Establish an emergency fund before purchasing a home.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Even if you meet a few of these criteria, you\u2019ll be in a better position to avoid financial stressors. There are many other ways to <a href=\"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/3-rules-to-determine-how-much-house-you-can-really-afford\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">calculate how much to spend<\/a> on your home, but the premise is simple.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Spend what you\u2019re comfortable with and consult with a financial advisor if you\u2019re unsure.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Create a financial plan and know what you can afford each month; don\u2019t deviate from the program just because you\u2019re itching to buy a home. It\u2019s easy to get wrapped up inside of a beautiful open house or jump at the money your lender is offering you, but it will only cause unnecessary financial stress in the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"explore-mortgage-options\">Explore Mortgage Options<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you\u2019ve entered the home buying arena, shopping for the best mortgage is essential if you\u2019re not buying a home outright. There are various mortgage types, each catering to different consumers. These four are common and will cover most homebuyers:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"1-conventional\">1. Conventional&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re a home buyer with solid credit, consistent employment history, and a sizable down payment, a conventional mortgage could be a good fit. These loans have staunch requirements, unlike other loan types, because the federal government does not back them. This fact makes you riskier to the lender.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Conventional mortgages also incentivize paying your loan down by shedding the mortgage insurance requirement as you increase your home\u2019s equity. If you put 20% down, you can skip paying PMI altogether.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Credit Requirement: <\/strong>Not definitive, but homebuyers should shoot for 680+<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Down payment: <\/strong>3%+&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Insurance Needed:<\/strong> Yes, unless you put down 20% of the home\u2019s value as a down payment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Best for people who have a solid credit rating<\/em>,<em> can afford a 20% down payment, and who plan on living in their home for a long time.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"2-federal-housing-administration-fha\">2. Federal Housing Administration (FHA)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>FHA loans promote homeownership in the U.S. by lowering the bar for entry. The credit requirements, down payments, and work tenure are generally lower with these federally-backed loans. However, these loans require the homeowner to purchase PMI, which will make the home more expensive. The FHA requires you to pay for this insurance throughout the life of the loan. Generally speaking, the FHA loan rates are quite good and can even beat the cost of conventional loans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Credit Requirement: <\/strong>580+&nbsp; (there\u2019s no incentive if your credit is higher)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Down payment:<\/strong> 3.5% minimum<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Insurance Needed:<\/strong> Yes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Best for homebuyers without great credit scores or a sizable down payment. If you\u2019re planning on living in the home for a short time, it\u2019s an excellent option. PMI on these loans will follow you until the loan is paid off making shorter stays more profitable.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"3-veterans-association-va\">3. Veterans Association (VA)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>VA loans are federally-backed loans that allow <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.va.gov\/housing-assistance\/home-loans\/eligibility\/\" target=\"_blank\">qualified veterans <\/a>or surviving spouses to buy homes under favorable conditions. These loans don\u2019t require a down payment or monthly PMI payments. The rates you receive under the VA loan program are usually better than other loan types. However, the VA requires a funding fee for the program, a one-time fee you\u2019ll finance or pay at closing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Credit Requirement: <\/strong>620+ (there\u2019s flexibility with this requirement)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Down payment:<\/strong> None required<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Insurance Needed:<\/strong> No<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Best for qualified veterans or surviving spouses<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"4-united-states-department-of-agriculture-usda\">4. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Backed by the USDA, these mortgage types provide significant value for homebuyers with low- to moderate-income levels in specific geographic areas. USDA loan benefits include no down\/payments, lower PMI&nbsp; costs, and competitive mortgage rates.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Credit Requirement: <\/strong>No set requirement but lenders will typically want 640+<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Down payment:<\/strong> None required<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Insurance Needed:<\/strong> You\u2019ll pay an \u201cannual guarantee fee,\u201d added to your monthly payment (This fee is usually less expensive than PMI).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Best for <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/eligibility.sc.egov.usda.gov\/eligibility\/welcomeAction.do\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>qualified homebuyers<\/em><\/a><em> with low to average income levels looking to buy a home in a rural area.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"5-get-preapproved\">5. Get Preapproved<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>After shopping around and finding the right lender, the next step is getting preapproval. The preapproval process is helpful for many reasons because:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>It clarifies the amount you can borrow.<\/li><li>A preapproval letter shows sellers and real estate agents you\u2019re a serious buyer.<\/li><li>If you get preapproved, it provides negotiation leverage and gives you flexibility.<\/li><li>It helps the loan process move faster.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>When you\u2019re preparing to buy a home, it\u2019s advantageous to know your borrowing limits. Getting a preapproval letter can speed up the homebuying process and make it easier for the lender, real estate agent, and seller to work with you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"6-find-a-quality-real-estate-agent\">6. Find a Quality Real Estate Agent<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The final step of your homebuying preparation is finding the right real estate agent. You\u2019ll want to screen several candidates to ensure they have the skills and experience to find you the right home. Look for an agent who has experience in your local real estate market, excellent communication skills, and a track record of success\u2014especially with your desired home type and price range.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Start by asking friends and family for their agent recommendations. Working with someone familiar can help break the ice. Search for your location and <a href=\"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/?p=1114&amp;preview=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">compare agents using the AgentStory agent pages<\/a>. You can compare each agent\u2019s transaction history, focus data, Areas of Influence, and other important metrics that will help narrow your decision. You can also use this database to learn about real estate agents recommended by friends and family.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you\u2019ve found two to five agents who meet your criteria, set up interviews with them. While metrics are important, use interviews to see if you connect personally and professionally. Find out if they\u2019re going to be available when you need them. The right real estate agent will champion your needs, represent you legally, and fight to get the best price for your dream home.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"the-bottom-line\">The Bottom Line<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Taking the proper precautions before buying a home is a precursor for success. You can receive lower mortgage rates and get a better deal if you improve your credit and save some cash ahead of time. It\u2019s wise to create a detailed monthly budget and get preapproved before searching for the right real estate agent. An agent will help you sift through local market trends and determine the best course of action to find the perfect home.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Being prepared starts with improving your personal financial situation and ends with pulling the right people into your circle. Buying a home is a process that may not take weeks, but even years of preparation for some. Begin as early as possible and ask for help as needed to achieve the best results.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u201cGive me six hours to chop down a tree, and I\u2019ll spend the first four sharpening the ax.\u201d&nbsp;&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":839,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/838"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=838"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/838\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1691,"href":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/838\/revisions\/1691"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/839"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=838"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agentstory.com\/a\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}